Information about their history through inscriptions and coins. Learn why Gupta age is called the golden age of India. . At its height, the Gupta Dynasty spanned a large portion of the Indian subcontinent between 319 and 467 CE. Other early Guptas, however, were mentioned in many inscriptions, including Shiva Gupta in the Nasik inscription and Puru Gupta in the . Changragupta was followed by Samudragupta. It was on its zenith from 319 C.E. The Gupta empire established by Sri Gupta lasted from the mid of the third century A.D. to 543 A.D. He married a Lichchhavi princess Kumaradevi. Historians once regarded the Gupta period as the classical age of Indiaduring which the norms of Indian literature, art, architecture, and philosophy were establishedbut many of those . Gupta dynasty, rulers of the Magadha (now Bihar) state in northeastern India. , the founder of the largest dynasty India has ever seen, . Their origin is shrouded in mystery though historians believe their roots might have been from Andhra Pradesh state, north of Tamil Nadu. His son Ghatoksha (280- 319 CE. ) Chandragupta I (320 - 330 A.D) founder of the Gupta dynasty was Sri Gupta. Get all the important information related to the UPSC Civil Services Exam including the process of application, important calendar dates, eligibility criteria, exam centers etc. under Chandragupta I, Samudra-Gupta, and Chandragupta II. 25 -Gupta Empire - Political History. At its zenith, from approximately 319 to 543 CE, it covered much of the Indian subcontinent. As the Kushan empire was situated in a crucial geographical region. Updates & Alerts OPSC Answer Key 2018 UPSC Answer Key 2019 MPSC 2018 Answer Key Complete List of Ministers In Modi Govt. Historians refer to this period as India's Golden Age. This lecture is about the rulers of the Gupta Dynasty Rulers.We will study the following rulers of Gupta Dynasty:-1. In Ancient Indian, the Gupta empire was established in the mid 3rd century A.D and lasted till 543 A.D. The legacy of the Gupta empire can be seen in the art, architecture, literature and culture of the Gupta dynasty. The decline of the Gupta Empire is reasoned on by various factors like competition from Vakatakas, the rise of Yashodharman of Malwa . Chandragupta I and he was the first to be called Maharajadhiraja (the great king of kings). Introduction. In the last decade of the third century CE, the Gupta dynasty became well-known (about 275 CE). India's Best Online Website for UPSC IAS Exam Preparation. Art and architecture in Gupta period. Chinese Buddhist monk, Yijing, mentions him as Che-li-ki-to, probably translation of Shri Gupta. The ruled period was 320 - 550 A.D. . Earliest known king of the empire. The historians consider the Gupta age as the golden age of India. This time period has been dubbed the "Golden Age of India" by historians. The Gupta Empire was an ancient Indian empire that existed between the early fourth and late sixth centuries CE. The empire was founded by King Sri Gupta, but the most remarkable and famous leaders of the lineage are Chandragupta I . Historians consider this period as the golden age of India. Political stability was maintained in north by Kushans and by Satavahanas in south. Division of empire: Governors became more powerful and started behaving like rulers taking advantage of the weak rulers of Gupta.Contemporary kingdoms created after breaking up of Gupta empire as follows: Chandragupta I (319- 335) Established the Gupta Samvat. The Gupta empire reached its prominence in 320 A.D. Major part of the country was under the reign of the Gupta dynasty. GHATOTKACHA3. Sakas in the west. Information about The Gupta Empire covers topics like and The Gupta Empire Example, for UPSC 2022 Exam. CHANDRAGUPTA I. Simplifying UPSC Civil Service Exam through a learned . They came into power in around 275 AD. Speaking in general about the achievement of the Kushans, the first is the economic prosperity. The foundation of the Gupta Empire occurred in the fourth decade of the third century and its rise in the beginning of the fourth century. SamudraGupta (335-375) Napoleon of India. History. This period is also known as the "golden age" of Indian history. Satavahanas in the Deccan, Kushanas in the north, and. This event is recorded in a series of gold coins issued by Chandragupta. They made a permanent impact on Indian history by building up a large empire. 1. Who among the following was the ruler of Kanchi during the time of Samudragupta ? The Later Guptas are so-called because the names of their rulers ended with the suffix "-gupta" (Late Brahmi: gu-pta . Pushyavarma assumed the title of 'Maharajadhiraja . The Gupta empire was founded by Sri Gupta. Decline of the Gupta Empire was followed by a period of political disorder and disunity in North India. The next ruler was Chandragupta-I and he was called Maharajadhiraja (The great king of Kings) due to his extensive conquest. After centuries of political disintegration an empire came to be established in A.D. 319, under the Guptas. At its height, it covered a large portion of the Indian subcontinent, from 319 to 467 CE. The ruling dynasty of the empire was founded by the king Sri Gupta; the most notable rulers of the dynasty were Chandragupta I, Samudragupta, and Chandragupta II alias Vikramaditya. They were . Bhitari pillar inscription dates to his reign gives the chronology of Guptas and his conflict with Pushyamitra and Huns. The attack of Hunas from the North-West frontier weakened the Gupta empire. Conclusion. Later it conquered the areas under the Kushan Empire and expanded its territories. [2] Samudragupta It began with the inauguration of the throne between 319 and 320 AD to commemorate the year Chandragupta took office. The initial state of the Gupta dynasty was in modern Uttar Pradesh and Bihar. and 3 rd century A.D., which played an important stabilising factor over large regions. Epics and Puranas were reformulated in the Jaina version to popularize the . Hastivarman. Rajya, Rashtra, Desha, Mandala, Prithvi, and Avani were some of the names given to the empire. Father: Ghatotkacha (king) First important ruler was Chandragupta-I (319 CE - 330/335 CE) who is considered actual founder of the dynasty. Three big political powers emerged in India between the 1 st century B.C. The Gupta Empire ruled most of the parts of Northern India. Harshavardhana was also called as Siladitya . The Chola Dynasty was a Tamil thalassocratic empire in southern India, and it was one of the world's longest-ruling dynasties. Chandragupta, his father, was the first ruler of the Gupta dynasty to adopt the grand title of maharaj- adhiraja, a title that Samudragupta also used. It was divided into 26 provinces which were styled as Bhukti, Pradesha, and Bhoga. Ghatotkacha. Gupta Dynasty ruled area was Bihar, Uttar Pradesh. Later rulers of the Gupta empire were weak to control the empire. strengthened his position by a matrimonial alliance with the Licchavis. 280/290-319 CE. Chandra-Gupta I. During the reign of Chandragupta I, Samudragupta, and Chandragupta II, also known as Vikramaditya, the empire was ruled by the Sri Gupta dynasty, which was founded by King Sri Gupta. After their decline in about 230 AD, central India was ruled by Murundas till 250 CE and after them, the Guptas took over. Chandragupta I (Gupta script: Cha-ndra-gu-pta, r. c. 319-335 or 319-350 CE) was a king of the Gupta Empire, who ruled in northern and central India.His title Maharajadhiraja ("great king of kings") suggests that he was the first emperor of the dynasty. Samudragupta of the Gupta dynasty was unique among the Indian Hindu rulers owing to : [IAS 2003] (a) his contribution to the revival of Hinduism (b) his passion for conquest and empire building (c) he founded an empire that lasted over two centuries (d) his patronage of art, especially music and poetry. Pulakeshin I established the Chalukya dynasty in 543. In the mid of 3 rd century A.D., the empires of the Satavahanas and Kushanas came to an end. Scholars like Varahamihira, Aryabhata and authors such as Kalidasa . They maintained an empire over northern and parts of central and western India from the early 4th to the late 6th century ce. Gupta Arts belong to the Gupta Empire. The dynasty came into its own with the accession of Kumar Gupta, who made his kingdom more than a mere principality. Gupta dynasty in Hindi 275 . In history the Gupta empire ruled India from 3rd century to 543 C.E. The Guptas (perhaps Vaishyas) maintained political unity in northern India for more than a century (335 CE- 455 CE). The Gupta empire rose to prominence in Magadha around 320 AD and covered large parts of northern India and smaller parts of southern India. It was only in the beginning of the seventh century A.D. that Harshvardhana succeeded in establishing a larger kingdom in north India. Here we are providing important notes related to the Gupta Dynasty. Gupta Dynasty. The first important king of Guptas . Candidates can check other NCERT Notes on Ancient History of India for the UPSC IAS Prelims and Mains Exam. Arya Deva, Arya Asanga and Vasubandhu were the most notable Buddhist scholars of the Gupta period. Find important definitions, questions . The Gupta Empire produced the huge majority of works, including religious sculptures constructed out of stone, metal, or terracotta. The king Pushyavarma was a contemporary of Samudragupta. He was then succeeded by Ghatotkacha. There were many majestic kings in this dynasty. The first Buddhist work on logic was written by Vasubandhu and his disciple Dignaga has also authored many works. According to some inscriptions, Sri Gupta was the likely founder of the Gupta dynasty. The empire was established after the Kushans and Satvahanas declined. Harisena was his court poet. The first two rulers of the Gupta dynasty Sri Gupta and his son Ghatotkacha's history are obscure therefore . . Samudragupta, Gupta ruler (1700 years ago, ie AD 300). The history after this period is extremely vague. ANSWER The centralised control which was a characteristic of an imperial empire was absent in the Guptan age and the empire . Gupta Empire (AD 300 - 600 AD) - Read about important facts about the Gupta Dynasty. It was founded by Sri Gupta. IAS Abhiyan: India's Best Online Website for UPSC IAS Exam Preparation. The empire's ruling dynasty was founded by King Sri Gupta, and its most notable rulers were Chandragupta I, Samudragupta, and Chandragupta II . In 4 Century AD, a new dynasty emerged over Magadha and ruled a large part of North India. They have firmly established several trends of Indian culture like the Mauryas a few centuries earlier. o It is said that the empire of Chandragupta I may have included the areas of modern Bihar and parts of Uttar. Click here to view the UPSC IAS Prelims syllabus. It's Foundation, Rulers, Administration, Economy, Social Developments, Culture and Literature ! to 467 C.E. "Gupta Period is also Known as the " Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs) on Gupta Dynasty with choices Copper Age of India, Iron Age of India, Stone Age of India and Golden age of India for SSC, JKSSB, Railways and other competitive exams. Jai Hind Jai Bharat , . The family came to dominate the region in the mid-ninth century, establishing an empire that would last more than 400 years. They made their capital at Valabhi. The 8 th king, Bhutivarma had ruled in the mid of the 6 th century is known for his own records. The empires of the Satavahanas and Kushanas came to an end in the middle of the third century A.D. and a new dynasty emerged in north India, known as the Guptas. History MCQ 2022History of India Current + Static + PYY MCQ Kushan Dynasty - Gupta Dynasty- -For UPSC -PPSC -SSC UPSC previous year MCQ kushan empire his. . Gupta. Their empire covered what is today the Tamil Nadu state. Jun 27, 2022. The real founder of the Gupta empire was Chandragupta I (AD 319-334). The Gupta Empire ruled over ancient India from the beginning of the fourth century CE to the end of the sixth century CE. [] Their rule lasted for over 200 years. Historians refer to this time as India's Golden Age. Ghatokacha ruled after him. Buddhist texts and some Jain texts are the sources of information about mahajanpadas. The Gupta Empire (320 AD to 550 AD) brought about a great amount of accomplishments in various fields. Sri Gupta and Ghatotkacha used only the title "Maharaj". The Guptas of Magadha were different from the main imperial Gupta dynasty. Sri Gupta is the dynasty's first known king, with historians placing his reign somewhere between the third and fourth centuries CE . This period is considered as the Golden Age of India by some historians. The founder of the Gupta empire was Sri Gupta. married Kumaradevi, a princess of that family. The Pallavas ruled south-eastern India from the 3rd through the 9th centuries CE. Founder of the dynasty. Topic: Gupta Empire Some 500 years after the collapse of the Mauryan Empire, a new dynasty called the Guptas arose in Magadha and established its control over the greater part of India. The phase of the Gupta Empire was between 300 and 480 CE. The Gupta Empire existed from the early 4th century CE to the late 6th century CE. The Pallavas were one of the greatest dynasties of South India. A living example of a painting of the Gupta . Pradesh and Bengal. It covered much of the Indian subcontinent at its peak, from around 319 to 467 CE. Causes of Decline: The Gupta Dynasty Video | 09:37 min: The Gupta Empire Doc | 7 pages: Introduction: Agrarian Structure in the Post-Gupta Period Doc | 5 pages: Chandragupta I (320 - 335 CE) started a rapid expansion of the Gupta Empire and soon established himself as the first sovereign ruler of . Although the Gupta Empire was not as large as the Maurya Empire, it [] Chandragupta I (320-330 A.D) " Sri Gupta " is the founder of the Guptas Dynasty and was succeded by Ghatotkacha and these two of them were called Maharajas. [1] Chandragupta I. Pushyabhuti Dynasty UPSC Notes. o Chandragupta I was the son of Ghatotkacha, the first independent king of the Gupta dynasty. 25. Later Gupta Period (7-12 Century) Krishna Gupta (480-502 A.D.), the founder of the dynasty, and his two successors, Harsha Gupta and Jivita-Gupta may be regarded as feudatories of the main Guptas. The Gupta empire had a top-to-bottom administrative hierarchy. Simplifying UPSC Civil . They are considered to be of Vaishya caste.. The Gupta dynasty was started by Sri Gupta, he ruled from 240 -280 CE. Between 240 and 280 A.D., he reigned. In this live online session, get ready to learn about the Gupta Empire: Administration, Founder, Rulers, Period, an important topic in Ancient History, for y. The most important part of UPSC IAS exam is its syllabus and there is a need to take an in-depth look at it. Therefore, it is necessary to be up to date with the events that led to the downfall of the Gupta dynasty. It was a minor dynasty of Magadha. Document Description: The Gupta Empire for UPSC 2022 is part of History for UPSC CSE preparation. Some people called the Gupta empire architecture a golden age and period of renaissance. Sri Gupta is described as Adhiraja of Gupta dynasty in the Poona copper inscription of Prabhavati Gupta (Daughter of Chandra Gupta II). It is not certain how he turned his small ancestral kingdom into an empire, although a widely accepted theory among modern historians is . In the early stages, it was a minor kingdom in eastern India. Total Weekly Tests: 32 (8 Weekly Tests for each, Ancient India, Medieval India, Modern India and World History); Total Daily Problem Practice: 120 (30 Daily Problems for each, Ancient India, Medieval India, Modern India and World History); Access to the solution of all questions will be provided to enrolled students in the program. They ruled for more than about 200 years. Oct 08,2022 - The Gupta Period History for UPSC CSE is created by the best UPSC teachers for UPSC preparation. Gupta empire sucessfully ruled over a century (335 ad- 455 ad) Founder of gupta dynasty was 'sri gupta' (240 ad-280 ad) In the end of 3 rd century ad the gupta dynasty was emerged at koushambi near prayag 'sri gupta' assumed the title 'maharaja' ForumIAS is the repository of many toppers' Online study materials for GS Mains and Optional subjects. Solve MCQs on Gupta Dynasty Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ), 15 important expected MCQs on Gupta Dynasty quiz questions with answers. 2017 Who is Who 2020 . Multiple Choice Questions and Answers with explanation on Gupta Empire - Political History for SSC, PCS, UPSC, IAS,NEET, CBSE /UGC NET, Class IX, X, XI and XII Students. Provinces were also divided into Vishayas and placed under the control of Vishayapatis. Click for free access to Educator's best classes: https://unacademy.onelink.me/RICs/x4uzhiz1The Gupta Empire was an ancient Indian empire existing from the m. Download Gupta Empire notes PDF for the IAS exam. The Gupta dynasty was established by Shrigupta, who probably belonged to the vaishya caste. . Beginning of Gupta Empire. Anguttara Nikaya Mahavastue. The Buddhist and the Jaina literature of Gupta Period. The Later Gupta dynasty ruled the Magadha region in eastern India between the 6th and 8th centuries CE. 320 - 335 CE. UPSC Syllabus. ADVERTISEMENTS: Read this article to learn about the whole history of the Gupta Empire. The homeland of the Guptas is not known for sure, but scholars believe that . Visit UPSC IAS syllabus page here. Information About the Founder of Gupta Dynasty. Founder of Chalukya Dynasty As the Gupta dynasty declined in the 6th century, major changes began to take place in the Deccan and Tamilaham areas south of the Vindhyas. Both Nagara and Dravidian styles of architecture evolved during this period and most of the architecture was destroyed during the . Mantaraja. HISTORY OF MAURYAN AGE PRE-MAURYAN AGE /AGE OF MAHAJANAPADAS (600 BC - 400 BC): It was the phase during which 'janapadas' became greater in size and got involved in expansion of territory resulting into the formation of 'Mahajanapadas'. Over the ruins of the empire, in Central Asia and the west, rose the Sassanian empire of Persia and in India. The Gupta dynasty in Indian history is said to have started in the time of Chandragupta I. The notes and questions for The Gupta Empire have been prepared according to the UPSC exam syllabus. The Later Guptas succeeded the imperial Guptas as the rulers of Magadha, but there is no evidence connecting the two dynasties; these appear to be two distinct families. The time period of the first king Pushyavarma had been fixed A.D. 350 approximately. A new dynasty, known as Gupta, emerged in north India. The erstwhile lands ruled by the Satavahanas and Kushanas were mostly under the power of the Gupta Empire. King Sri Gupta established the Gupta empire's reigning dynasty . GUPTA EMPIRE- 4 rd to 6 th century CE. Paved the way to establish gupta dynasty by its early rulers; Founder. Also known as Prithvi Pratham Veer. The rule of the Guptans over North India is often described as an imperial government. The Gupta empire. SRI GUPTA2. Prayaas - UPSC Mains . The Maitraka clan founded a kingdom in Saurashtra in the west. UPSC IAS Study Material. Sri Gupta was the first ruler of the dynasty followed by his son. The Gupta Empire covered almost all of the Indian subcontinent from 319 to 467CE. . The period is noted for its achievements in the arts, architecture, sciences, religion, and philosophy. Pulakeshin I made Vatapi (modern Bagalkot district, Karnataka) his capital. The Guptas period made great progress in the field of art, culture, and architecture. Read about Chandragupta 1 and other rulers of the empire of Gupta for UPSC preparation. Ghatoksha had a son named Chandragupta (I) (319-335 CE). was the next successor of this Empire. He had acknowledged the supremacy of Samudragupta. The Gupta Empire stretched across northern, central and parts of southern India between 320 and 550 CE. The Chola Dynasty, which was based in the fertile Kaveri River delta in the present-day Indian. Kalidasa's patron Emperor Chandragupta II (380-413 AD) belonged to this dynasty. Many questions related to the decline of the Gupta Empire UPSC have been asked in the examination over the years.